plants can become a … Dogwoods are also known for their opposite branching, a characteristic that can be helpful for identifying them. Note: You should NOT eat the fruit of this plant, as it is considered mildly toxic. racemosa), red-osier dogwood (Cornus sericea), and arrow-wood (Viburnum recognitum). Young plants may have attractive red stems, but this sometimes fades to dull green in mature plants. In late spring to early summer, small creamy-white flowers appear in flattened clusters and provide a great floral show. The pedicels are exposed when the fruit falls, adding nice fall/winter color. Spot anthracnose, septoria leaf spot, and powdery mildew are all common conditions that may affect the leaves of dogwoods. Tolerates wide range of soil conditions, including both moist and somewhat dry soils. The gray dogwood is native to the eastern and midwestern United States and southern Canada. Corylus americana American Filbert. This is an adaptable shrub that will grow in sun or shade and in a wide variety of soil types. Foliage turns an interesting (but not always showy) dusky purplish red in fall. It grows best in moist spots and is often found in boggy areas. Ilex opaca 'Maryland Dwarf' American Holly 'Maryland Dwarf' Juglans cinerea: Butternut Juniperus virginiana Eastern Red Cedar. It is a member of the subgenera Chamaepericlymenum and is a very low growing plant that spreads by rhizomes. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Gray Dogwood, Grey Dogwood (Cornus racemosa) 'Muskingum' supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. Produces ¼" white fruit that grows on reddish-pink pedicels and matures in late summer or early fall. Cornus stolonifera Arctic Fire™ Red osier dogwood is a deciduous shrub with a rounded, spreading form. Here are the different types of dogwood species to help you choose what's right for your yard. For a sunny position with … Tolerant of heavy shade. 6 Varieties of Dogwood for Your Landscape, 6 Varieties of Dogwood to Use In Your Landscape, 9 Recommended Species of Serviceberry Trees and Shrubs, 12 Common Species of Magnolia Trees and Shrubs, 40 Species of Pines From Around the World, 11 Species of Walnut Trees for North American Landscapes, 12 Common Species of Willow Trees and Shrubs. Will spread to form thickets if root suckers are not removed. Thicket-forming shrub. Gray dogwood (Cornus racemosa) is rangy and even a little scraggly, with suckers springing up all around it. This is generally a multi-stemmed deciduous shrub, though it can take the form of a small tree with proper pruning. This is a good specimen tree for a location with acidic soil and afternoon shade. Phone (402) 540-4801. C. racemosa and C. sericea are both native to eastern North America, whereas Cornus sanguinea is native to Europe. When many people think of dogwoods, this is the plant they envision. Exotic species such as purple loosestrife ( Lythrum salicaria ) and a variety of non-native grasses, such as reed canary- Dogwoods are frequently used as flowering specimen shrubs and trees in the landscape. The wood is also popular in carving and other forms of woodworking. The fruits on this shrub are a brilliant shade of blue. Flowers are creamy-white and borne in dense clusters up to 4 cm across. Related products. Many species have edible fruit, though not all actually taste good. Fall color is not very showy. This species and the Pacific dogwood are prone to dogwood anthracnose, which can be controlled by pruning away affected branches. The various common names for this plant will help you identify it. Cornus sericea 'Kelseyi' - dwarf form slowly maturing at 2.5' tall by 2.5' wide, serves as an excellent foliage facer shrub (to hide the legginess of other tall shrubs) or as a small shrub in group plantings; stems are dull red, thin, and more numerous than other cultivars Diervilla lonicera Dwarf Honeysuckle. This beautiful shrub dogwood has much to recommend it: early summer clusters of small creamy-white flowers and good red fall color with white berries on bright rose-colored stalks; a medium to large shrub of neat habit. Scale insects and dogwood borers are the most common insect pests affecting dogwoods. The small fruits are bright orange or red. Features grayish-green to dark green leaves that are narrow-elliptic to ovate-lanceolate and 2–4" long, turning reddish-purple in the fall. Cornus is the Latin name for dogwood, and racemosa refers to the type of compound flower arrangement (raceme). Terminal stems hol… USDA Z4 - Cold Hardy to -20 to -30 (F) Fall foliage color is red to purple. The cornelian cherry (also known as European cornel) is a large shrub or small tree that is one of the earliest woody plants to flower each year. Easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soil in full sun to part shade. Cornus hard wood has been used for making golf club heads, mallets, tool handles, butcher's blocks and jeweller's boxes. Dasiphora fruticosa Shrubby Cinquefoil. Dogwoods are among the best trees and shrubs for providing year-round interest—from early spring flowers to red summer berries to brilliant fall colors. Notwithstanding this taxonomic uncertainty, there are four easily distinguished groups within Cornus: the cornelian cherries (for example, C. mas), the dwarf cornels (for example, C. canadensis), the large-bract dogwoods (for example, C. florida) and the bractless dogwoods (for example, C. sanguinea) (Eyde 1987). 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